Approaching Monemvasia over the causeway by foot is wonderful as the large rock looms larger with every step. The Byzantine settlement on the rock is hidden from view from the mainland as it faces east, out to sea, so you don’t see the town until you enter by the gateway through the imposing wall. If you have been to Mystra or Geraki you may have an idea of what to expect, but the main difference with Monevasia is that this place is still alive!
Monemvasia is joined to the modern town of Gefyra on the mainland by a causeway. You can drive along the causeway to the rock but parking is limited and cars are not able to enter the town itself. It may be a better option to park by the harbour for free and take and take the pleasant stroll along the causeway which takes about 20 minutes. There are a couple of disabled parking bays by the entrance to the town but Monevasia is not ideal for anyone with a walking disability.
There are several exclusive hotels as well as restaurants and bars dotted around Monemvasia. There are also more affordable options on the mainland at Gefyra. See my page on Eating, drinking and accommodation in Monemvasia for more information.
The Lower Town
Wandering through the passageways of Monemvasia is an absolute delight, stepping back in time to a long bygone age.
As you explore the town you will discover hidden churches, boutiques, restaurants, homes and hotels. The main alley that leads to the main square of the Lower Town is likely to be busy with tourists. The Main Square is where you will find 13th Century Cathedral of Elkomenos and the small Archeological Museum which is opposite. Keep on going [you will probably get a bit lost] through the passageways and you may stumble [literally] across the impressive Megali Topia Square and the 17th Century Panagia Chrysafiotissa.
The Upper Town and Castle
Delving deeper [and higher] into the Upper Town towards the castle you leave the hordes behind. The steps leading through the upper town to the castle are worth the effort [take plenty of water with you] but they are very shiny and slippery making the ascent and descent difficult, so don’t attempt this in flipflops!
The 16th Century Castle ruins are extensive and impressive with some signage in English and the views are superb.
Hidden from sight over the rise is the restored 12th Century church Agia Sofia.
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