Sofia has been the capital of Bulgaria since 1879. It has an interesting history which is still evident with buildings, monuments and remains from Roman and Ottoman occupation and more recently Communist rule which collapsed at the end of the 20th Century.

For more information on things to see and do in and around Sofia click on the menu above or the links at the bottom of this page.

Monument to Sveta Sofia

We visited Sofia in May 2018, the weather was glorious which made a pleasant change from the freezing temperatures of some of our previous city breaks. We returned in the spring of 2023, the weather was not quite so glorious but it did not dampen our spirits.

The city is overlooked by Mount Vitosha, a wonderful sight which can be seen from the city centre.

There are also numerous day trips into the beautiful surrounding countryside to chose from, we opted for a trip to the UNESCO listed Rila Monastery and we were not disappointed. I have more info on both of these places in separate sections. [see links at bottom of this page]

Rila Monastery

Public transport and airport transfer

Sofia Airport, Terminal 1

In 2023 we used the metro which now connects the airport to the city centre and is incredibly cheap and efficient. Line 4 from the airport will take you right into the city centre. You may need to hop on the free shuttle bus from Terminal 1 that will take you to the Metro which is at Terminal 2. Busses leave every 30 minutes or so and the journey takes around 20 minutes. When we had to return home we did the same option in reverse and got the Metro from Serdica to Terminal 2 and hopped on the shuttle bus to Terminal 1. There are only 3 Metro lines so it’s hard to get lost. [Line 3 is under construction].

Sofia Metro

In 2018 we got a taxi from the airport to our hotel which was cheap and convenient, but not as cheap as the Metro of course. There is a taxi office in the arrivals hall where you can book an official taxi. When it was time to go home we asked the hotel to book the taxi to the airport for us. You need to be careful with taxis in Sofia. OK Taxi are known to be a reliable firm. Taxis have to display their prices in the window and they can vary a lot, so do some research and be aware of the going rate. Never get in an unlicenced taxi. Sofia also has plenty of tram and bus options, but we tended to walk to most places or hop on the Metro. You will need to buy your ticket before your journey from the ticket office in the Metro station.

Accommodation

We stayed at Hotel Bonbon on our first visit which was cheap and cheerful
although breakfast was uninspiring. Some reviews said it was in a bit of a dodgy area but we thought it was fine[ish]. There are plenty of other options to suit all budgets, [see Tripadvisor]. On our last visit we stayed at the Lion Hotel [or Hotel Lion] which we really liked and our room had a great view over Lion Bridge.

Language

Bulgarian Cyrillic Alphabet

The Bulgarian language is written in the Cyrillic alphabet which renders most of the writing incomprehesible to western tourists, so you need to bear this in mind when visiting. Luckily most of the important information is given in English.

Sadly, there is plenty of evidence of poverty in Sofia. They are still slowly moving away from the troubles of their Communist past. There are quite of lot of people begging, some showing off horrific injuries. You do need to look where you are going too as the pavements are crumbling in places leaving sizeable holes. There is a fair amount of dog’s mess too particularly in the back streets and for this reason, if no other, it is not a place to walk and text at the same time!

Communist era tower blocks on the edge of the city

For more information on Sofia and the Rila Monastery click on the links below.

Quick Links:

Churches, Synagogue and a Mosque

Monuments, Statues and Museums

Interesting streets and buildings

Ancient Serdica

Eating and Drinking

Mount Vitosha

Rila Monastery

Sofia to Plovdiv by Coach